Monday, August 24, 2020

THERE ARE A TOTAL OF 7 SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS DEALING WITH LINGUISTICS Assignment

THERE ARE A TOTAL OF 7 SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS DEALING WITH LINGUISTICS - Assignment Example Despite the fact that it might give the verifiable portrayal of the word, it doesn't give how the language structures are articulated (Hardcastle, Laver and Gibbon, 2010, p.679). The orthographical portrayal of the words, ‘read’ and its past type, ‘read’ are same yet in phonetics portrayal these become extraordinary and greater lucidity is happened. In phonetics these are,/ri:d/and/red/. So etymologists utilize the phonetic letters in order to introduce how the word is articulated. It makes the students utilize the language successfully. 2. Suprasegmentals are the specific highlights of language by which the significance of language is changed. Suprasegmentals are â€Å"†¦ comprising of pressure, point, and inflection and all influence morphologically and adjust the personality and importance of the portions in an utterance† (Abrams &Harpham, 2011, p.197). These suprasegmentals change an expression from action word to thing and such. For instance the word ‘contest’ is utilized as a thing with the weight on the primary syllable while in the action word type of the word the pressure is allowed in the subsequent syllable. As English is a language that is influenced by pressure, crossroads, and pitch the suprasegmentals are significant in the language. 3. The terms ‘phonetics’ and ‘phonology’ are diverse despite the fact that both are like one another. The term phonetics signifies the discourse sounds created by people. Phonology signifies the example of sounds in a language and the dissemination of it in various dialects or inside every language (Phonetics versus Phonology, n.d.). Phonetics remains as a standard term while phonology has a lot more extensive territories. In phonetics the expression of the sounds is considered as the most significant one though in phonology it covers phonetics and examinations how stable examples are conveyed inside the language and outside the language. 4. Phonemes are the littlest particular sound units in a language. For instance in the word ‘pin’ we

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Women in Psychology Assessing the Contributions of Margaret Floy Washburn

Presentation The commitments of ladies in the field of brain science have regularly been liable to underreporting and distorting all through the subject’s history. In the nineteenth and twentieth hundreds of years, ladies were broadly victimized and seen as sub-par compared to men, not referencing the way that they delighted in small remaining in the public eye (O’Connell Russo, 1990). Ladies, in spite of this difficulty, have contributed huge information to the field of brain research, and properly fit the bill to be offered a unique spot of recognition in the chronicles of history.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Women in Psychology: Assessing the Contributions of Margaret Floy Washburn explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is a verifiable truth that brain research could never have been the equivalent were it not for the exceptional commitments of ladies therapists, for example, Mary Whiton Calkins, Christine Ladd-Franklin, M ary Ainsworth, Margaret Floy Washburn, Melaine Klein, Karen Horney, among others (Scarborough Furumoto, 1987). It is the object of this paper to basically assess the commitments made by Margaret Floy Washburn to the field of brain research. Foundation Born July 25, 1871 in the edges of New York City, Margaret Floy Washburn was the lone offspring of Francis and Elizabeth Floy. Youthful Washburn burned through the vast majority of her early stages at Ulster County, New York, and moved on from secondary school in 1886 (Green, 2000). Her enthusiasm for brain science began when Washburn was selected at Vassar College as a preliminary understudy when she was scarcely fifteen years of age. While learning at Vassar, Washburn picked up participation of Kappa Alpha Theta coalition for ladies, lastly moved on from school in 1891. The youngster was resolved to encourage her examinations when ladies were seen as mediocre compared to men. She was enlisted as an inspector in the recently made ment al research facility at Columbia University since the establishment had not begun conceding ladies for graduate investigations (Green, 2000; O’Connell Russo, 1990). Under the direction of James McKeen Cattell, Washburn refuted her depreciators and performed very well in her examinations, inciting Cattell to urge her to advance her investigations at the recently re-sorted out Sage School of Philosophy, Cornell University (Green, 2000). At the organization, Washburn was the sole alumni understudy studying brain science under the direction of E.B. Titchener. The maturing clinician attempted an exploratory examination on tangible observation, fitting the bill for a Master’s certificate grant in 1893 from Vassar College, though in absentia. Washburn later did her doctoral postulation on the impacts of visual symbolism on decisions of material affectability, and was fortunate to have her work distributed in 1895 in Philosophische Studien when Titchener sent the theory to Wil helm Wundt, the Journal’s distributer (Green, 2000; O’Connell Russo, 1990). Prior on in 1894, Washburn impacted the world forever by turning into the main lady all around to procure a PhD in psychology.Advertising Looking for paper on brain science? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Career-wise, Washburn took up different showing posts in esteemed organizations, for example, Wells College, Vassar College, Sage College, and the male-ruled University of Cincinnati (Green, 2000). She was chosen for American Psychological Association (APA) administration in 1921, and went further to turn into the co-alter the generally perused American Journal of Psychology for quite a long time before at last been chosen for the magnified National Academy of Sciences (NAS) in the time of the 1930’s. She stayed a Professor of Psychology at Vassar College until 1937 when sick wellbeing constrained her to resign. The praised an alyst passed on October 29, 1939. Hypothetical Perspective Margaret Washburn, captivated with examining the brains and conduct directions of people and creatures, was convinced that test brain science could offer the suitable strategy and approaches for exploring the point (Woodworth, 1948). The therapist was excessively keen on considering the practices of individuals and creatures to a state of building up the engine hypothesis of cognizance. Washburn, in any case, was most popular for her coordinated endeavors in the field of near brain research, coming full circle in distributing a book in 1908, which proceeded to remain the favored similar brain science asset book for the following two decades. In talking about her hypothetical point of view, it is basic to recollect that Washburn educated at Cornell University under the guidance and direction of E.B. Titchener, a structuralist in significant ways (Scarborough Furumoto, 1987). In later days, structuralism came to be alluded as functionalism. Being an understudy of Titchener, Washburn was impacted by the functionalist directions, and was known to put together her justification and hypothesis with respect to the principles of functionalism (O’Connell Russo, 1990). The major hypothetical direction of being a functionalist is that each substance is seen to have a capacity. Surely, functionalism is an expansive point of view in the field of sociology which makes reference to social structures and living beings as entire substances as far as the perplexing capacity of their constituent segments (Woodworth, 1948). As per Levin (2009 ), â€Å"†¦ functionalism in the way of thinking of psyche is the regulation that what makes something a psychological condition of a specific sort doesn't rely upon its interior constitution, but instead in transit it capacities, or the job it plays, in the framework wherein it is a part† (para. 1).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Women in Psycho logy: Assessing the Contributions of Margaret Floy Washburn explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the introduction of engine hypothesis of cognizance, Washburn tried to intercede between the basic functionalist mental directions of Wilhelm Wundt and E.B. Titchener on the one side and the contradicting behaviorist viewpoint on the other (Woodworth, 1948; O’Connell Russo, 1990). These contending mental points of view had separated cognizance from conduct, with the basic functionalists indicating enthusiasm on awareness, while the behaviorists were of the sentiment that the field of brain research should just worry about the investigation of conduct. Washburn’s hypothesis of cognizance served to accommodate the two hypothetical points of view expressed above by researching the manners by which singular contemplations and recognitions create engine response (O’Connell Russo, 1990). It is said that Washburn â€Å"†¦realized that Titchenerâ⠂¬â„¢s exacting auxiliary brain science speculations had a few confinements and begun to work in her own hypothesis about engine framework and psyche processes† (Margaret Floy Washburn, n.d., para. 7). She inferred her wants and vitality to build up another hypothetical point of view about engine abilities and brain from her consistent refusal to perceive the majority of the viewpoints sent by significant schools of brain research concerning the issues of awareness and conduct. Subsequently, she concocted a teaching underlining that â€Å"†¦thinking requires speculative movements†¦mental phenomenaâ€for model, sentiments and sensations, hues and tonesâ€were real as well as vital points to analyze; brain science is the investigation of conduct and consciousness† (O’Connell Russo, 1990, p. 345). Her hypothetical viewpoint served to interface the auxiliary mental direction to the behaviorist point of view. Commitments Washburn was known chiefly for he r original work in creature brain research, which was essentially fused in her 1908 distribution ‘The Animal Mind’ (Woodworth, 1948). In her work, the analyst was of the supposition that individuals and creatures had a specific degree of awareness and passionate connection, also called sympathy. It was likewise her considered sentiment that each and every animal known to man has a significance. Her takes a shot at awareness and sympathy lighted later day analysts to refine the point and create basic hypotheses that are still being used today. These speculations have made it feasible for clinicians to learn and comprehend the many-sided connection between the psyche and conduct (Green, 2000).Advertising Searching for exposition on brain research? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Washburn’s instructive commitments can't get away from notice; having shown theory and brain science in various foundations, including the esteemed Well’s College, Vassar College, Sage College, and the male-ruled University of Cincinnati (Green, 2000). She more likely than not impacted an incredible number of brain research understudies, particularly because of her commitment and strategies for examination. In the event that Washburn is associated with her instructive commitments, she is even recalled more for her fundamental works in similar brain science (Green, 2000). The works are best caught in her book ‘The Animal Mind,’ where she gives clear delineations of how creatures, much the same as people, experience torment and joy. The analyst can be credited for basically assessing creature psychiatry a similar way human psychiatry had been done previously, and endeavoring to relate the two through evaluating some mental musings and ideas, for example, deme ntia, interruption, emotions, conduct, deliriums and focused thoughts (Scarborough Furumoto, 1987). Washburn contributed extraordinary information on faculties and how they are utilized by an assortment of creatures for endurance. In particular, she contemplated the mollusk in various situations to survey how it detects its food and how the food upgrades capacities to change the conduct of the mollusk (Green, 2000). This social appro

Friday, July 24, 2020

A Guide to MLA Referencing Style

A Guide to MLA Referencing Style How to Use MLA Referencing Style Properly How to Use MLA Referencing Style Properly MLA referencing style is one of the most commonly used types of formatting, so you’re bound to encounter it at least once throughout your post-secondary schooling. However, it can be hard to master this style of referencing because there are so many tricky little elements you have to get right. Your professor will always be looking for those errors, so be sure to do it right to avoid losing simple marks. Here is a helpful guide to get you started on acing those little tricks. Perfect MLA Formatting Tips First and foremost, you will need to know how to properly structure your paper. MLA referencing style does not usually require a title page- instead, list the following information in the top left corner of your paper: ? Name ? Professor ? Class ? Date Then, leave a space and center your title. It does not need to be bolded, italicized, or underlined. Leave another space, and then you can start your introduction. Page numbers should be in the top right corner beside your last name. Mastering In-Text Citations When you’re quoting an author in your essay, put the last name and page number in brackets like this: (Smith 54). If you mention the author in the sentence, you only need to put the page number in brackets. Here is an example sentence: “Smith argues that children who eat more vegetables experience higher growth rates (54).” Additionally, titles of books and plays should be italicized. The names of poems, short stories, television shows, and songs should be in quotations. The Works Cited Page MLA referencing style requires a Works Cited page at the end of your paper. Center the title, then begin your entries on the next line. The Works Cited should be on its own separate page. Your Works Cited entries generally contain a list of core elements that make up a source’s publication information. Not every source will have all of these, but you should gather as many of them as you can. Here are the elements you need: ? Author ? Title of work ? Title of container (if the work is a section of a book, for example) ? Any other contributors or editors ? Version ? Number ? Publisher ? Publication date ? Publication Location Citing The 5 Most Common Types of Sources Here are some example citations for 5 of the most common types of sources you’re going to use at some point or another. Always make sure you indent the second and subsequent lines of your citation. 1. Book: Last Name, First Name. Book Title. Publisher Name, Year. Smith, Joe. Ten Things You Learn in College. Random House, 2002. 2. Chapter in a Book: Last Name, First Name. “Chapter Title.” Name of Book. Publisher, Year, pages. Brunner, Steven. “How I Survived Freshman Year.” The Ultimate Guide to University. Oxford University Press, 2007, pp. 25-56. 3. Academic Journal in Print: Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Journal Title, volume, issue, year, pages. Stevenson, Angela. “A Historiographical Study of German Inflation After World War II.” The Journal of Western History, vol. 25, no. 4, 1998, pp. 130-200. 4. Academic Journal in an Electronic Database: Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Journal Title, volume, issue, date, pages. Database Name, doi. Percetta, Shelley. “Tea Trading Along China’s Silk Road.” The Journal of Chinese History, vol. 37, no. 33, 2002, pp. 57-98. JSTOR, doi: 10.1003/tox.33550. 5. Website: Editor or Author if Possible. Site Name. Organization or Institution, creation date, URL. Access date. Halsall, Paul. Internet History Sourcebooks Project. Fordham University, 1996, index.asp. Accessed 22 Sept. 2009. Take Away Your MLA-Infused Stress and Have Someone Else do it For You Hiring a professional writer to complete your paper for you means that you won’t have to worry about proper formatting. All of our academic writers are highly experienced and masters in every type of referencing style you could possibly need, so trust a professional to get it done the right way. No more losing marks for an avoidable error! Get a free quote now and have a properly formatted paper custom written for you, no matter what topic you’re studying. References: Purdue Online Writing Lab. MLA formatting and style guide. Retrieved from . A Guide to MLA Referencing Style How to Use MLA Referencing Style Properly How to Use MLA Referencing Style Properly MLA referencing style is one of the most commonly used types of formatting, so you’re bound to encounter it at least once throughout your post-secondary schooling. However, it can be hard to master this style of referencing because there are so many tricky little elements you have to get right. Your professor will always be looking for those errors, so be sure to do it right to avoid losing simple marks. Here is a helpful guide to get you started on acing those little tricks. Perfect MLA Formatting Tips First and foremost, you will need to know how to properly structure your paper. MLA referencing style does not usually require a title page- instead, list the following information in the top left corner of your paper: ? Name ? Professor ? Class ? Date Then, leave a space and center your title. It does not need to be bolded, italicized, or underlined. Leave another space, and then you can start your introduction. Page numbers should be in the top right corner beside your last name. Mastering In-Text Citations When you’re quoting an author in your essay, put the last name and page number in brackets like this: (Smith 54). If you mention the author in the sentence, you only need to put the page number in brackets. Here is an example sentence: “Smith argues that children who eat more vegetables experience higher growth rates (54).” Additionally, titles of books and plays should be italicized. The names of poems, short stories, television shows, and songs should be in quotations. The Works Cited Page MLA referencing style requires a Works Cited page at the end of your paper. Center the title, then begin your entries on the next line. The Works Cited should be on its own separate page. Your Works Cited entries generally contain a list of core elements that make up a source’s publication information. Not every source will have all of these, but you should gather as many of them as you can. Here are the elements you need: ? Author ? Title of work ? Title of container (if the work is a section of a book, for example) ? Any other contributors or editors ? Version ? Number ? Publisher ? Publication date ? Publication Location Citing The 5 Most Common Types of Sources Here are some example citations for 5 of the most common types of sources you’re going to use at some point or another. Always make sure you indent the second and subsequent lines of your citation. 1. Book: Last Name, First Name. Book Title. Publisher Name, Year. Smith, Joe. Ten Things You Learn in College. Random House, 2002. 2. Chapter in a Book: Last Name, First Name. “Chapter Title.” Name of Book. Publisher, Year, pages. Brunner, Steven. “How I Survived Freshman Year.” The Ultimate Guide to University. Oxford University Press, 2007, pp. 25-56. 3. Academic Journal in Print: Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Journal Title, volume, issue, year, pages. Stevenson, Angela. “A Historiographical Study of German Inflation After World War II.” The Journal of Western History, vol. 25, no. 4, 1998, pp. 130-200. 4. Academic Journal in an Electronic Database: Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Journal Title, volume, issue, date, pages. Database Name, doi. Percetta, Shelley. “Tea Trading Along China’s Silk Road.” The Journal of Chinese History, vol. 37, no. 33, 2002, pp. 57-98. JSTOR, doi: 10.1003/tox.33550. 5. Website: Editor or Author if Possible. Site Name. Organization or Institution, creation date, URL. Access date. Halsall, Paul. Internet History Sourcebooks Project. Fordham University, 1996, index.asp. Accessed 22 Sept. 2009. Take Away Your MLA-Infused Stress and Have Someone Else do it For You Hiring a professional writer to complete your paper for you means that you won’t have to worry about proper formatting. All of our academic writers are highly experienced and masters in every type of referencing style you could possibly need, so trust a professional to get it done the right way. No more losing marks for an avoidable error! Get a free quote now and have a properly formatted paper custom written for you, no matter what topic you’re studying. References: Purdue Online Writing Lab. MLA formatting and style guide. Retrieved from .

Thursday, May 7, 2020

African Poverty Profile Of Ghana - 2028 Words

3.1 POVERTY PROFILE OF GHANA It is important to know the nature of poverty in Ghana so as to better appreciate discourse on matters as far as alleviating poverty in Ghana is concerned. According to GLSS 6, a quarter of Ghanaians are poor whilst under a tenth of the population are in extreme poverty. In spite of the fact that the level of extreme poverty is relatively low, it is concentrated in rural savannah, with more than a quarter of the people making up this category. Overall, the dynamics of poverty in Ghana over the years is predominantly a rural phenomenon. Five out of the ten regions have poverty rates lower than the national average of 24.2% whiles the remaining half have rates higher than the national average. Greater Accra is the least poorest region and the Upper West the poorest overall. Though most regions show a reduction in poverty incidence since 2005/06, the pattern of poverty by region remains the same. Rural poverty remains widespread in the dry savannah region that covers roughly two thirds of Ghana s northern territory. Ghana has a rural population accounting for 50% of the total population. Whereas southern Ghana has two growing seasons, the northern plains are very prone to drought; this coupled with a poor economic outlook of the region has further worsened the plight of the region (IFAD 2015). While Ghana s overall poverty rate has declined, these three Northern regions have only seen marginal decrease. Poverty rates in the north are two toShow MoreRelatedU.s. Relations : Foreign Relations848 Words   |  4 PagesU.S.-Ghana Relations U.S. involvement in Africa in general, Ghana in particular, has shown ebbs and flows according to a broad range of factors including, most notably, political stability, economic growth and safety measures. Probably, Obama s much-hyped visit to Ghana in 2009 is an indication of U.S.-Africa s dynamic relation that has historically been centered on aid. Ghana, a West African country, has witnessed a steady economic growth over recent years, and by virtue of her political stabilityRead MoreCountry With High Mortality Rates1213 Words   |  5 Pages Country with High Mortality Rates: Ghana Kamala Sapkota Florida International University Country with High Mortality Rates: Ghana Introduction Ghana is one of the developing countries in the world. Even though now I am living in a developed country, I was also born and raised in a developing country; therefore, I wanted to explore what are the problems on the other part of the world especially African countries. Ghana is said be the country that is doing much better in increasingRead MoreThe Economic Problems of Sierra Leone Essay1693 Words   |  7 PagesSierra Leone or the Republic of Sierra Leone is West African country that borders to the north and east with Guinea, to the southeast with Liberia, and to the west and southwest with Atlantic Ocean. It is a beautiful country with white sand beaches, orange and coconut trees all around, and people of good hearts; however Sierra Leone or Sa Lone in its native language, Krio, has been underdeveloped and was struggling for many years to gain its independence as a British Colony. Even thou, now SierraRead MoreFamily Dynamics : An Amalgam Of Individuals, Sharing Genetic, And S ocial Contract1570 Words   |  7 Pagesin Sub-Saharan Africa. France in particular was largely involved in West Africa. Having colonized almost one third of the dark continent, France undoubtedly left her footprint in what is today’s Senegal and Cà ´te D’Ivoire. These two French Speaking African nations were the epicenter of what was once called French West Africa. The nations truly adopted a French culture and political ideology. For example, in World War II, the Senegalese and Ivoirians fought proudly for their parent country against theRead MoreMigration from developing countries to developed countries should be stopped. Discuss2070 Words   |  9 Pagesmigration could lead to brain drain and income inequality but migration from developing countries to developed countries should not stopped because it provides considerable labor for the shortage of workers in developed countries as well as reducing the poverty in developing countries. Migration should not be stopped because migrants from developing countries are providing a large proportion of worker for labor shortages in developed countries. According to a report from International Business Leader (nRead More The Ivory Coast Overview and Media Analysis Essay1635 Words   |  7 Pagesthe west, Mali and Burkina Faso to the north, Ghana to the east, and the Gulf of Guinea to the south. The location now known as the Ivory Coast was made a protectorate of France during the era of imperialism by a treaty in the 1840s, and became a French colony in 1893. The country gained its independence in 1960, at which point it was led by Fà ©lix Houphouà «t-Boigny until 1993. During these years, the country was closely tied with its West African neighbors economically and politically, but alsoRead MoreComponents Of Area Of Concentration And Learning Objectives Essay1991 Words   |  8 Pageslist relevant various strategies (courses or other learning activities). The energy sector of Ghana is besieged with challenges ranging from the technical to the financial. These challenges have coalesced over time resulting in the current energy crisis and energy insecurity that plagues the country. This situation persist in many other African countries, despite the fact that Africa, and by extension Ghana has a range of energy resources that far exceed the continents and country’s energy requirementsRead MoreMicrocredit: The Solution to Global Poverty Essay1914 Words   |  8 PagesNearly 18 million people die every year from avoidable, poverty-related causes (UNICEF). On the other side of the spectrum, there were more than 1,100 billionaires in the world in 2007 (Singer 9). According to Singer, â€Å"[t]here are about a billion [people] living at a level of affluence never previously known except in the courts of kings and nobles† (9). Peter Singer insists in his book, The Life You Can Save: Acting Now to End World Poverty, that there i s no reason why the rich should not give upRead MoreImplication of Oil and Gas Investment in Ghana15418 Words   |  62 Pagesthe discovery of oil in any location, particularly developing countries, is greeted with great optimism. Such was the case in the golden jubilee year of Ghana’s independence when oil was discovered in commercial quantities in the Western Region of Ghana, the same region noted historically for rubber, forestry and minerals of various kinds. In the golden jubilee fields alone, it is estimated that by 2011, oil production per day would hit 120,000 barrels and the revenue from the oil and gas explorationRead MoreThe Study of Contributions of the Commercial Banks to the Development of Small-Scale Firms13196 Words   |  53 Pagesbanking institution especially commercial banks in Ghana to improve the services of businesses, thus small – scale businesses and the general public have received greater attention from the various stakeholders. The study s eeks to examine the contributions of the commercial banks to the development of small-scale firms (Timber). The objectives of the study are therefore to examine the financial problems faced by small-scale timber firms in Ghana and determine the role played by banking institutions

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Bob Marley Musical Influence Free Essays

Nesta Robert â€Å"Bob† Marley is known as being the father of reggae music. Bob Marley was the lead singer of the band The Wailers. He spread Jamaican music along with the Rastafari Movement worldwide. We will write a custom essay sample on Bob Marley Musical Influence or any similar topic only for you Order Now Marley brought the mystic power of reggae to the world and is called the Third World’s first pop superstar. He died at Cedars of Lebanon Hospital in Miami, FL of melanoma. Even after his death, Marley remains a global symbol of freedom, peace, and justice, and his songs remain popular worldwide. Bob Marley was born in Saint Ann Parish, Jamaica, on February 6, 1945. Marley began playing music while he was still in school. When he was ten he moved to Kingston; it was there, in 1962, he recorded his first three songs, â€Å"Judge Not†, â€Å"Terror,† and â€Å"One Cup of Coffee. † These singles attracted very little attention. In 1963, Marley and a few others formed a ska band â€Å"The Teenagers,† which went through many names before finally settling at â€Å"The Wailers. † Ska music is a Jamaican interpretation of American RB, with an accent on the offbeat. Bob, Bunny, and Peter were the core trio of the band. They wrote lyrics that told of the struggles the Jamaican poor experienced. The band gained local following fairly quickly, which lead them to incorporate dub, a reggae style of music with the drums and bass foundation in the forefront, in the 1970s. In early 1972, The Wailers were loaned 4,000 Euros to record a record produced by the London offices of Island Records. â€Å"Catch A Fire† was met with international media fanfare and a tour in the UK and US ensued. Their second album, â€Å"Burnin† was released in October 1973 and included such hits as â€Å"I Shot the Sheriff† and â€Å"Get Up Stand Up. † The single â€Å"I Shot the Sheriff† was one of their most widely known hits. Eric Clapton recorded a cover in 1974 which gained The Wailers a large fan base in the US. Bob Marley and The Wailers went on their final tour in 1980 that broke attendance records and sold out such venues as Madison Square Garden. Bob Marley’s final performance was September 23, 1980 at Stanley Theater in Pittsburgh, PA. The final album released in Marley’s lifetime, â€Å"Uprising,† was released in 1980 and made a connection to African-American listeners with the single â€Å"Could You Be Loved,† which fused reggae and disco to give a danceable sound. The Rastafari Movement was a key element in the development of reggae music, and Bob Marley was a member of this culture. Rasta is a spiritual movement that worships the Emperor of Ethiopia, Haile Selassie I. The spiritual use of cannabis and rejecting the western society are key themes upheld by the Rastafari Movement. Reggae music is said to have largely helped spread awareness of Rasta worldwide. Bob Marley was a key component in doing so. Marley is also known for having dreadlocks, which is a Rasta custom. They uphold that the bible warns against cutting hair; but not every Rasta has dreads, rather every Rasta has love in their heart and that is what sets them apart. Bob Marley was diagnosed with malignant melanoma in July of 1977, under one of his toenails. It was advised that Marley have his toe amputated, but he refused based upon religious beliefs. It was later confirmed this infection was a spreading of already existing cancer in Marley’s body. He continued touring despite being sick and shortly after the concert at Stanley Theater, became increasingly ill and attempted to fight the cancer using a controversial type of therapy based on avoiding certain substances. After eight months of unsuccessful therapy, Marley was set to return to Jamaica. Marley’s plane was forced to land in Miami, however, as his vitals worsened. The melanoma had spread to his lungs and brain, causing his death on May 11, 1981. He was 36 years old. Marley’s last words to his son, Ziggy, were â€Å"Money can’t buy life. † How to cite Bob Marley Musical Influence, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Through the Crystal Ball and What You See There Esmeralda Santiago

Introduction: Standing at the Beginning One of the most touching novels ever, the story of a young woman entering the world of different cultures, the world so splendid that it is almost blinding her, and her guide to this beautiful universe, the Turkish lover, offers a plenty of food for thoughts. Considering the development of the lead character, the young woman, and watching her growing from a young inexperienced girl into a sophisticated woman is truly delightful.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Through the Crystal Ball and What You See There: Esmeralda Santiago specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Obviously, the lead character has a long way to go before changing from a faceless Chiquita into proud and self-assured Esmeralda, yet the latter flush into such an organic sequence that it becomes rather complicated to see the specifics of the young woman’s evolution. It is evident that the lead character cross es certain barriers, yet pointing out each and tracing the hard way that Esmeralda has to go, as well as the changes she suffers is essential for understanding the character. The New Vision of Life: Mirrors Broken Obviously, the way a has-been Chiquita used to view the life and understand it changes completely in the course of her relationships with her Turkish lover. Once taking the decisions step towards the unknown, the lead character changes her attitude towards the whole idea of living completely. As Esmeralda told herself, â€Å"I entered the car smiling, certain that there would be more missed trains in my life, more closed doors in my face, but there would always be another train rumbling down the tracks in my direction† (343). From this time on, Esmeralda’s point of living is learning the new and getting used to the lifestyle that she has never experienced before – she is entering the splendid society of the new world that is too far from her traditiona l Latin environment. The Family Portrait: A Shoulder to Cry on One of the most unbelievable things about Esmeralda Santiago – both the real woman and the character in the book – is the fact that the woman lived between two languages and two cultures – the Puerto-Rican one and the one of the USA. In The Turkish Lover, however, the third – the Turkish one – is added to the whole whirlpool of traditions and customs that the character is completely tangled in. It must be admitted that Esmeralda soon starts understanding how miserable and cheap is the life she used to live in her Puerto-Rican environment: â€Å"If you teach a man to fish, he will eventually grow tired of mackerel and want lobster† (218). However, as soon as Esmeralda learns the ins and outs of the new world she enters, the character realizes that her family, with all its Puerto-Rican simplicity and being absolutely unsophisticated is not something to be ashamed of, but, on the co ntrary, the greatest treasure that she has ever had in her life.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Against the Cultural Norms: An Effort to Take Even though Esmeralda feels that she needs someone’s help to reach the top and live the life of the high class, the elite that she used to stand in awe of and almost to deify, she does need to overcome certain cultural prejudice and trust the Turkish man whom she falls in love with. Moreover, the writer emphasizes that, entering the new world of the life in USA, she also has to sacrifice certain cultural values of hers to adjust to the American lifestyle, the people’s culture and traditions. However, it is necessary to mark that the Puerto-Rican cultural norms are not forgotten either – the lead character keeps them deep in her heart as the greatest treasure she can ever have, even though some of the Puerto-Rica ns scorn at the change that happens to her: â€Å"Alabate pollo, que madana te guisan. Boast now, chicken, tomorrow you’ll be stew† (337). The glitter of the streets of gold does not blind her. Conclusion: The Time to Say Goodbye Hence, there is no doubt that Esmeralda changed her vision of life, as well as the cultural norms that she had drunken in with her mother’s milk. One of the greatest efforts the woman had ever taken in her entire life, the attempt to see the world with the eyes of different people and understand how beautiful and versatile it could be was well worth the metamorphoses that the lead character had to undergo. Even though the process of disillusioning was quite painful at times, the result turned out rewarding. Esmeralda is confident and happy now. Work Cited Santiago, Esmeralda. The Turkish Lover. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, 2005. Print. This essay on Through the Crystal Ball and What You See There: Esmeralda Santiago was written and submitted by user Lennox F. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.